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Lead Us Not Into Temptation

  • 4 days ago
  • 3 min read

When I have read or recited The Lord’s Prayer as it appears in several translations of the Bible, the question arises in my mind “why would Jesus pray ‘lead us not into temptation’?”  Doesn’t it make it sound like God sometimes lures humans into temptation to see if we will sin? My understanding, however, along with most of mainstream Christian theology, as evidenced in James 1:13, states that God does not tempt anyone to sin.

More recently, I have read this prayer in the New Revised Standard version, as well as in N. T. Wright’s New Testament for Everyone.  In both translations, this prayer has been translated to say “Do not bring us to the time us to the time of trial.”

As a plausible answer to my question of “why such a different meaning?”, I found this explanation, from the internet as provided by AI (artificial intelligence). I have italicized certain words or phrases in an attempt to point out or highlight (without color) what I thought as being very important.

 From AI:  The difference between "lead us not into temptation" and "save us from the time of trial" represents a shift from an internal, moral battle to an external, world-ending crisis.

Both translate the exact same Greek phrase (kai mē eisenenkēs hēmas eis peirasmon), but they view the nature of spiritual danger differently.

 

1. Linguistic Differences: What is "Peirasmon"?

The root of the debate is the Greek word peirasmon (πειρασμόν). It has two distinct meanings, which drive the two translations:

  • Temptation: An internal enticement to commit a sin.

  • Trial / Testing: An external crisis or ordeal that tests a person's faith.

2. Theological Nuance: Does God Lead Us to Sin?

The traditional phrasing has long caused theological confusion, which modern translations try to fix.

  • "Lead us not into temptation": This literal phrasing can make it sound like God actively lures humans into traps to see if they will sin. However, mainstream Christian theology (such as James 1:13) states that God does not tempt anyone.

  • "Save us from the time of trial": This avoids attributing the temptation to God. It frames the situation as a plea for God to spare believers from an overwhelming ordeal that might break their faith.

3. Cosmic vs. Everyday Context

The two interpretations change how a person applies the prayer to daily life:

  • Personal Ethics (Traditional): "Lead us not into temptation" is an everyday, personal prayer. It asks for the strength to resist daily vices like greed, anger, or lust.

  • The End Times (Modern): "Keep us from the time of trial" uses an eschatological lens. It refers to the "Great Tribulation" or ultimate cosmic trial predicted in the New Testament (like in the Book of Revelation). It asks God to protect believers from global upheavals that make holding onto faith nearly impossible.

4. Recent Liturgical Shifts

In 2019, Pope Francis famously approved a change to the Italian translation of the Lord's Prayer, altering it to "do not let us fall into temptation." He argued that the traditional phrase was misleading because "it is not God who throws me into temptation... a father does not do this."

The English Language Liturgical Consultation (ELLC) created the "time of trial" phrasing to be used ecumenically across Catholic, Anglican, Lutheran, and Methodist churches, aiming for a translation that is both biblically accurate and less confusing to modern readers.

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Different subject and from Allen Jackon

Reading Acts 28 and 29 of Paul’s perilous and costly journey to Rome to stand before Ceasar,  I ask God, why couldn’t you give Paul an easy trip to Rome? After all, he was Your messenger on Your assignment.

Here is what Pastor Allen Jackson had to say about this question.

The Bible doesn’t give us an answer to that. Sometimes life is harder than we wish it were. Sometimes our circumstances seem unfair. Yet God says, “I need you to overcome for Me in this season.” If you are walking through a trying time, do not lose hope. God has not abandoned you, and He has a good plan for your life.   Sometimes our ability to overcome is totally dependent on our willingness to say, “Lord, I need Your help.”

 

Allen Jackson’s PRAYER

Heavenly Father, thank You for the hope Your love, mercy, and grace bring in the face of evil. Just like Paul, I need Your help with the discouragements, infirmities, and challenges of my life. Help me to overcome, and may Your purposes break forth and Your victory become known in the midst of my life. In Jesus’ name, amen.

 
 
 

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